INCREASING STUDENT PARTISIPATION USING WINDOW SHOPPING LEARNING MODEL AND EXPLOSION BOX MEDIA AT SOCIAL EDUCATION

Social studies learning in Junior High Schools (SMP) is carried out to improve students' social science knowledge which is then applied to life in society. In fact, the results of social studies learning of class IX students of SMP Negeri 14 Malang in the 2023-2024 academic year still need to be optimized. This is evidenced by several conditions, including: (1) student learning outcomes that are still in the average range. (2) the role of student participation in social studies learning is low, and (3) the learning models applied by teachers do not vary. Based on these problems, a study was conducted entitled increasing student participation using the window-shopping learning model and explosion box media. This study used 143 respondents who were randomly determined to represent a population of 192 class IX students in the 2023/2024 academic year. The source of research data was obtained from secondary data in the form of social studies subject report card scores, and data collected using a questionnaire that showed the active role of students, as well as the application of the window-shopping learning model assisted by explosion box media. The data analysis technique used path analysis with the help of SPSS 21. The conclusion of this study: (1) the active role of students has a direct influence on learning outcomes, (2) the application of the window-shopping model assisted by explosion box media has a direct influence on learning outcomes, and (3) the application of the window-shopping learning model assisted by explosion box media can significantly mediate the influence of the active role of students on social studies learning outcomes. Keywords : Social studies learning, window shopping learning model, explosion box learning media