ДИНАМИКА МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ ПОРАЖЕНИЯ СЛИЗИСТОЙ ПОЛОСТИ РТА У БОЛЬНЫХ ВИРУСОМ ГЕПАТИТА B ДО И ПОСЛЕ КОМПЛЕКСНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ

Studies of the oral cavity in chronic diffuse liver diseases are of great interest to clinicians, since pathological processes developing in the liver, as a rule, lead to organic and functional disorders in the oral mucosa. It is known that chronic liver diseases cause secondary immunodeficiency, which affects not only the entire body as a whole, but also the condition of the organs and tissues of the oral cavity: mucous membrane, periodontium, and hard tissues of the teeth. Correct and timely assessment of the condition of the oral mucosa and the choice of modern means of rational treatment by the physician are topical issues in dentistry. The aim of the study was to examine the condition of the oral mucosa in patients with HBV infection before and after the complex therapy. 50 patients with HBV infection - 14 women and 36 men aged from 18 to 72 years - were examined before and after the complex therapy. All patients underwent a dental examination, including an external examination of the lips and corners of the mouth, and an assessment of the condition of various parts of the oral cavity. The complex therapy included: local dental, etiotropic therapy and local use of the probiotic “Brefovil”. Thus, based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that after the complex therapy, improvements were observed in the oral mucosa; in particular, when comparatively studying lesions before and after the complex therapy of HBV, it was established that the main symptoms reliably have positive dynamics and are detected with less frequency.