Emergent management of severe post-TIPS bleed in patient with end-stage liver disease and coronary artery disease

• Ligation of the portal structures for portal vein hemorrhage secondary to TIPS. • We demonstrate the safety of liver transplantation prior to CABG. • Management of complex liver transplant candidate. Liver transplantation has become widely available but remains a high-risk operation not suitable in the presence of severe comorbidities. Pre-operative planning to address potential challenges is key to ensuring optimal outcomes. In this report, we highlight a challenging clinical situation in which a patient with severe portal vein thrombosis and coronary artery disease developed a significant bleed post TIPS, necessitating emergent ligation of the portal structures and urgent liver transplantation. The patient successfully underwent coronary artery bypass grafting after liver transplantation. This case demonstrates an unconventional method for remediating inaccessible portal vein hemorrhage secondary to transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting and the ability to perform coronary artery bypass grafting post-liver transplantation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Transplantation Reports
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpr.2024.100168
Primary Topic
Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
Type
article
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article

Emergent management of severe post-TIPS bleed in patient with end-stage liver disease and coronary artery disease

Barbara Hamilton, Mohammad Arammash
Transplantation Reports
Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
article

Emergent management of severe post-TIPS bleed in patient with end-stage liver disease and coronary artery disease

Barbara Hamilton, Mohammad Arammash
article en

Abstract

• Ligation of the portal structures for portal vein hemorrhage secondary to TIPS. • We demonstrate the safety of liver transplantation prior to CABG. • Management of complex liver transplant candidate. Liver transplantation has become widely available but remains a high-risk operation not suitable in the presence of severe comorbidities. Pre-operative planning to address potential challenges is key to ensuring optimal outcomes. In this report, we highlight a challenging clinical situation in which a patient with severe portal vein thrombosis and coronary artery disease developed a significant bleed post TIPS, necessitating emergent ligation of the portal structures and urgent liver transplantation. The patient successfully underwent coronary artery bypass grafting after liver transplantation. This case demonstrates an unconventional method for remediating inaccessible portal vein hemorrhage secondary to transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting and the ability to perform coronary artery bypass grafting post-liver transplantation.

Transplantation ReportsVol. 10(1)
University of California, San Francisco (US), University of Michigan (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
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