Confirmation of four hot Jupiters detected by TESS using follow-up spectroscopy from MaHPS at Wendelstein together with NEID and TRES

We report the confirmation and characterization of four hot Jupiter-type exoplanets initially detected by TESS: TOI-1295 b, TOI-2580 b, TOI-6016 b, and TOI-6130 b. Using observations with the high-resolution echelle spectrograph MaHPS on the 2.1 m telescope at Wendelstein Observatory, together with NEID at Kitt Peak National Observatory and TRES at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, we confirmed the planetary nature of these four planet candidates. We also performed precise mass measurements. All four planets are found to be hot Jupiters with orbital periods between 2.4 and 4.0 days. The sizes of these planets range from 1.29 to 1.64 Jupiter radii, while their masses range from 0.6 to 1.5 Jupiter masses. Additionally, we investigated whether there are signs of other planets in the systems but have found none. Lastly, we compared the radii of our four objects to the results of an empirical study of radius inflation and see that all four demonstrate a good fit with the current models. These four planets belong to the first array of planets confirmed with MaHPS data, supporting the ability of the spectrograph to detect planets around fainter stars as faint as V = 12.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451404
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.66

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article

Confirmation of four hot Jupiters detected by TESS using follow-up spectroscopy from MaHPS at Wendelstein together with NEID and TRES

Isa Khan, Éric Girardin, Samuel N. Quinn, T. A. Pritchard et al.
2 citations
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
0.66
article

Confirmation of four hot Jupiters detected by TESS using follow-up spectroscopy from MaHPS at Wendelstein together with NEID and TRES

Isa Khan, Éric Girardin, Samuel N. Quinn, T. A. Pritchard, Arjun B. Savel, Raquel Forés-Toribio, Alessandro Marchini, Jon M. Jenkins, D. Cheryasov, U. Hopp, J. Chęciński, Robert F. Goeke, Bob Massey, F. Murgas, Akihiko Fukui, Ε. Πάλλη, Cristilyn N. Watkins, Steven Giacalone, David W. Latham, Phil Evans, Didier Laloum, Riccardo Papini, J. D. Hartman, H. Parviainen, Samuel W. Yee, Courtney D. Dressing, Karen A. Collins, Chris Stockdale, Adam Popowicz, Sara Seager, G. Verna, C. Ries, Michael Schmidt, Christine M. Freitag, Yuya Hayashi, Jerome de Leon, Carl Ziegler, David Watanabe, Paul Benni, Frank Grupp, Brendan Diamond, J. A. Muñoz, Stephanie Striegel, Claus Goessl, Norio Narita, E. Esparza-Borges, Raphael Zöller, Keivan G. Stassun, M. Raetz, Allyson Bieryla, Luis Thomas, Arno Riffeser, James C. Ehrhardt, Joshua N. Winn, Nicholas Dowling, Gregor Srdoč, H. Kellermann, Kylee Carden, Adam Lark, Jan-Niklas Pippert
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We report the confirmation and characterization of four hot Jupiter-type exoplanets initially detected by TESS: TOI-1295 b, TOI-2580 b, TOI-6016 b, and TOI-6130 b. Using observations with the high-resolution echelle spectrograph MaHPS on the 2.1 m telescope at Wendelstein Observatory, together with NEID at Kitt Peak National Observatory and TRES at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, we confirmed the planetary nature of these four planet candidates. We also performed precise mass measurements. All four planets are found to be hot Jupiters with orbital periods between 2.4 and 4.0 days. The sizes of these planets range from 1.29 to 1.64 Jupiter radii, while their masses range from 0.6 to 1.5 Jupiter masses. Additionally, we investigated whether there are signs of other planets in the systems but have found none. Lastly, we compared the radii of our four objects to the results of an empirical study of radius inflation and see that all four demonstrate a good fit with the current models. These four planets belong to the first array of planets confirmed with MaHPS data, supporting the ability of the spectrograph to detect planets around fainter stars as faint as V = 12.

Astronomy and AstrophysicsVol. 692
University of Siena (IT), Silesian University of Technology (PL), California Institute of Technology (US), Ames Research Center (US), Goddard Space Flight Center (US), Universidad de La Laguna (ES), Universitat de València (ES), Hamilton College (US), Vanderbilt University (US), Princeton University (US), Stephen F. Austin State University (US), Acton Institute (US), Parc Científic de la Universitat de València (ES), Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics (DE), Global Social Observatory (CH), Société Géologique de France (FR), Astrobiology Center (JP), Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian (US), Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (ES), Astronomical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SK), Sonneberg Observatory (DE), Tokyo Metropolitan Komaba High School (JP), Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg (DE), European Gravitational Observatory (IT), Ellinbank Observatory (AU), American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (US), The Ohio State University (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), University of Maryland, College Park (US), The University of Tokyo (JP), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE), Howard Community College (US), Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, California Institute of Technology, Space Telescope Science Institute, NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, Australian Government, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Ames Research Center, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Science Mission Directorate, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, European Regional Development Fund, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
0.66
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