MRI findings in organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy: A case report

Organophosphate poisoning, including malathion ingestion, is a common method of suicide in some regions. This case involves a 24-year-old male who ingested malathion in a suicide attempt. Four weeks postingestion, the patient developed progressive neurological deterioration with motor deficits, seizures, and altered consciousness. MRI revealed diffuse hyperintensities in the corpus callosum, subcortical white matter, and other central nervous system structures, consistent with organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy (OPIDN). Despite corticosteroid therapy, the patient's condition worsened due to septic shock, leading to death. This case highlights the importance of MRI in diagnosing OPIDN which remains rare and poorly documented in the literature. It also emphasizes the need for timely imaging to guide treatment and monitor disease progression.

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Journal
Radiology Case Reports
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.11.038
Primary Topic
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
Type
article
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article

MRI findings in organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy: A case report

Aïcha Merzem, Naima El Benna, Nadia Moussali, Omar Amriss et al.
Radiology Case Reports
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
article

MRI findings in organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy: A case report

Aïcha Merzem, Naima El Benna, Nadia Moussali, Omar Amriss, Anas Orgi, Salma El Ouadih, Hasna Belgadir, Salma Moussaoui
article en

Abstract

Organophosphate poisoning, including malathion ingestion, is a common method of suicide in some regions. This case involves a 24-year-old male who ingested malathion in a suicide attempt. Four weeks postingestion, the patient developed progressive neurological deterioration with motor deficits, seizures, and altered consciousness. MRI revealed diffuse hyperintensities in the corpus callosum, subcortical white matter, and other central nervous system structures, consistent with organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy (OPIDN). Despite corticosteroid therapy, the patient's condition worsened due to septic shock, leading to death. This case highlights the importance of MRI in diagnosing OPIDN which remains rare and poorly documented in the literature. It also emphasizes the need for timely imaging to guide treatment and monitor disease progression.

Radiology Case ReportsVol. 20(3)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Rochd (MA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
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MRI findings in organophosphate-induced delayed neuropathy: A case report — Aïcha Merzem, Naima El Benna, et al. · Radiology Case Reports (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS