181P Intratumoral heterogeneity of immune infiltrate in leiomyosarcomas

Background: Exercise training reduces tumour growth by increasing tumour-infiltrating T cell density in preclinical models.However, it remains unknown whether exercise training can modify intratumoural T cells in humans.Objective: To compare the effects of exercise training intervention versus control on human prostate intratumoural T cell density.Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial.We randomly allocated men (age >18 years) with treatment-nave localized prostate cancer scheduled to radical prostatectomy 2:1 to exercise training intervention or control.The exercise intervention consisted of supervised, high-intensity interval bicycling four times per week from the time of randomization until prostatectomy.Intratumoural CD3 + and CD8 + T cell densities in diagnostic biopsies and post-surgical prostatectomy specimens were quantified using immunohistochemistry. Betweengroup differences in changes from baseline to follow-up were estimated using constrained baseline linear mixed-effect models.

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Publication Details

Journal
Immuno-Oncology Technology
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iotech.2024.100934
Primary Topic
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

181P Intratumoral heterogeneity of immune infiltrate in leiomyosarcomas

Jiřina Bartůňková, J. Smetanová, Iva Benešová, Robert Lischke et al.
Immuno-Oncology Technology
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

181P Intratumoral heterogeneity of immune infiltrate in leiomyosarcomas

Jiřina Bartůňková, J. Smetanová, Iva Benešová, Robert Lischke, Michal Rataj, Ján Balko, A. Ozaniak, Dominika Galová, V. Tovazhnianska
article en

Abstract

Background: Exercise training reduces tumour growth by increasing tumour-infiltrating T cell density in preclinical models.However, it remains unknown whether exercise training can modify intratumoural T cells in humans.Objective: To compare the effects of exercise training intervention versus control on human prostate intratumoural T cell density.Methods: This study is a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial.We randomly allocated men (age >18 years) with treatment-nave localized prostate cancer scheduled to radical prostatectomy 2:1 to exercise training intervention or control.The exercise intervention consisted of supervised, high-intensity interval bicycling four times per week from the time of randomization until prostatectomy.Intratumoural CD3 + and CD8 + T cell densities in diagnostic biopsies and post-surgical prostatectomy specimens were quantified using immunohistochemistry. Betweengroup differences in changes from baseline to follow-up were estimated using constrained baseline linear mixed-effect models.

Immuno-Oncology TechnologyVol. 24
Charles University (CZ), University Hospital in Motol (CZ)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
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