Note on Contradictions in Francez-Weiss Logics

It is an unusual property for a logic to prove a formula and its negation without ending up in triviality. Some systems have nonetheless been observed to satisfy this property: one group of such non-trivial negation inconsistent logics has its archetype in H. Wansing’s constructive connexive logic, whose negation-implication fragment already proves contradictions. N. Francez and Y. Weiss subsequently investigated relevant subsystems of this fragment, and Weiss in particular showed that they remain negation inconsistent. In this note, we take a closer look at this phenomenon in the systems of Francez and Weiss, and point out two types of necessary conditions, one proof-theoretic and one relevant, which any contradictory formula must satisfy. As a consequence, we propose a nine-fold classification of provable contradictions for the logics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Logic and Logical Philosophy
Published
2024-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12775/llp.2024.031
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Logic
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Note on Contradictions in Francez-Weiss Logics

Satoru Niki
Logic and Logical Philosophy
Advanced Algebra and Logic
article

Note on Contradictions in Francez-Weiss Logics

Satoru Niki
article en

Abstract

It is an unusual property for a logic to prove a formula and its negation without ending up in triviality. Some systems have nonetheless been observed to satisfy this property: one group of such non-trivial negation inconsistent logics has its archetype in H. Wansing’s constructive connexive logic, whose negation-implication fragment already proves contradictions. N. Francez and Y. Weiss subsequently investigated relevant subsystems of this fragment, and Weiss in particular showed that they remain negation inconsistent. In this note, we take a closer look at this phenomenon in the systems of Francez and Weiss, and point out two types of necessary conditions, one proof-theoretic and one relevant, which any contradictory formula must satisfy. As a consequence, we propose a nine-fold classification of provable contradictions for the logics.

Logic and Logical Philosophy
Ruhr University Bochum (DE)
European Commission
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Advanced Algebra and Logic
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