Outcomes of Open-Globe Injuries With Associated Retinal Detachment: Experience at an Ocular Trauma Center

<b>Purpose:</b> To characterize the clinical features and outcomes of open-globe injuries with associated retinal detachment (RD). <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective review was performed. <b>Results:</b> Thirty-six patients with open-globe injuries and subsequent rhegmatogenous RD were analyzed between January 2016 and September 2021. The median time to diagnosis and to the initial vitrectomy repair was 2.5 days and 20 days, respectively. Six months postoperatively, the median Snellen best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from light perception to hand motions. The logMAR BCVAs were significantly higher (worse) for patients who had more than 20 days between their injury and the initial vitrectomy repair (<i>P</i> = .01) and if their retinal detachment after open-globe injury score was higher than 5 (<i>P</i> = .03). The number of days between the open-globe injury and the initial vitrectomy repair was directly correlated with the final logMAR BCVA (<i>P</i> = .03). On multivariate analysis, a duration of more than 20 days between the open-globe injury and the initial vitrectomy repair was statistically significant for predicting the 6-month logMAR BCVA (<i>P</i> = .02). <b>Conclusions:</b> The final visual outcome for cases of RD associated with open-globe injury may be improved by minimizing the time between the injury and the initial vitrectomy repair.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/24741264241301763
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.54

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article

Outcomes of Open-Globe Injuries With Associated Retinal Detachment: Experience at an Ocular Trauma Center

Arthur Chang, Michael T. Massengill, Jennifer I. Lim, John M. Bryan et al.
1 citations
Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
0.54
article

Outcomes of Open-Globe Injuries With Associated Retinal Detachment: Experience at an Ocular Trauma Center

Arthur Chang, Michael T. Massengill, Jennifer I. Lim, John M. Bryan, Neil Sheth
article en
1 citations

Abstract

<b>Purpose:</b> To characterize the clinical features and outcomes of open-globe injuries with associated retinal detachment (RD). <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective review was performed. <b>Results:</b> Thirty-six patients with open-globe injuries and subsequent rhegmatogenous RD were analyzed between January 2016 and September 2021. The median time to diagnosis and to the initial vitrectomy repair was 2.5 days and 20 days, respectively. Six months postoperatively, the median Snellen best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from light perception to hand motions. The logMAR BCVAs were significantly higher (worse) for patients who had more than 20 days between their injury and the initial vitrectomy repair (<i>P</i> = .01) and if their retinal detachment after open-globe injury score was higher than 5 (<i>P</i> = .03). The number of days between the open-globe injury and the initial vitrectomy repair was directly correlated with the final logMAR BCVA (<i>P</i> = .03). On multivariate analysis, a duration of more than 20 days between the open-globe injury and the initial vitrectomy repair was statistically significant for predicting the 6-month logMAR BCVA (<i>P</i> = .02). <b>Conclusions:</b> The final visual outcome for cases of RD associated with open-globe injury may be improved by minimizing the time between the injury and the initial vitrectomy repair.

Journal of VitreoRetinal DiseasesVol. 9(2)
Northwestern University (US), University of Illinois Chicago (US)
Research to Prevent Blindness, National Institutes of Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, National Eye Institute
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
0.54
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