Increased neutron yield observed in indirect-drive double-shell experiments using high-energy x-ray preheat at the Shenguang laser facility

In traditional indirect-drive double-shell inertial confinement fusion, high-energy x-ray preheat has always been identified as a major source of degrading implosion performance. However, a significant increase of the neutron yield is observed in ignition-like double-shell implosion experiments performed at Shenguang laser facility by intentionally utilizing high-energy x-ray preheat, mostly from the M-band. Permission of more M-band x-ray absorption inside the inner shell can both significantly mitigate the mix between the fuel and shell with a more stable Awtood number at the fuel-shell interface during the shell deceleration and slightly improve the symmetry of the imploding shell with a high entropy state of the shell, and the contribution outweighs the potential detriment to destabilizing the inner shell from the M-band preheat, which is consistent with radiation-hydrodynamics simulations and theoretical analysis. This novel understanding of the favorable impact of high-energy x-ray preheat on double-shell implosion could facilitate to achieve volumetric ignition and burn with high-Z shells.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. E
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.110.l063201
Primary Topic
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Increased neutron yield observed in indirect-drive double-shell experiments using high-energy x-ray preheat at the Shenguang laser facility

Zhongjing Chen, W. H. Ye, Lü Jing, Wei Jiang et al.
Physical review. E
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
article

Increased neutron yield observed in indirect-drive double-shell experiments using high-energy x-ray preheat at the Shenguang laser facility

Zhongjing Chen, W. H. Ye, Lü Jing, Wei Jiang, Yushen Liu, M. Wang, Chao Wu, Guixin Li, Wenhao Zheng, Jiwei Li, Wanli Shang, Wenyi Pei, Banglin Chen, L. F. Wang, Xiao Hui Zhang, Jia Qi, X. T. He, Shaoping Zhu, J. Yan, J. M. Yang, Z. S. Dai, Sheng-Lung Tu, Jing Zhang
article en

Abstract

In traditional indirect-drive double-shell inertial confinement fusion, high-energy x-ray preheat has always been identified as a major source of degrading implosion performance. However, a significant increase of the neutron yield is observed in ignition-like double-shell implosion experiments performed at Shenguang laser facility by intentionally utilizing high-energy x-ray preheat, mostly from the M-band. Permission of more M-band x-ray absorption inside the inner shell can both significantly mitigate the mix between the fuel and shell with a more stable Awtood number at the fuel-shell interface during the shell deceleration and slightly improve the symmetry of the imploding shell with a high entropy state of the shell, and the contribution outweighs the potential detriment to destabilizing the inner shell from the M-band preheat, which is consistent with radiation-hydrodynamics simulations and theoretical analysis. This novel understanding of the favorable impact of high-energy x-ray preheat on double-shell implosion could facilitate to achieve volumetric ignition and burn with high-Z shells.

Physical review. EVol. 110(6)
Peking University (CN), China Academy of Engineering Physics (CN), Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
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