Skin Biopsy Targeting Senile Hemangiomas for the Diagnosis of Intravascular Large B-cell Lymphoma

Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is characterized by clinical presentations described as B symptoms, consisting of fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Intravascular lymphomas are more frequently diagnosed in elderly patients and are challenging to diagnose because of their nonspecific clinical presentation. Malignant lymphomas are recognized as the leading cause of fever of unknown origin. Although random skin biopsy is useful for diagnosing intravascular lymphomas, no standardized method for random skin biopsy has been established. Methods to avoid unnecessary skin biopsies and improve diagnostic accuracy have been investigated previously. Here, we report a case of a man in his seventies with intravascular large B-cell lymphoma diagnosed by skin biopsy targeting senile hemangiomas. The combination of random skin and targeted biopsies of skin lesions such as senile hemangiomas may help avoid the diagnostic invasiveness caused by unnecessary biopsies and improve the diagnostic accuracy for intravascular lymphomas.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.75658
Primary Topic
CNS Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Skin Biopsy Targeting Senile Hemangiomas for the Diagnosis of Intravascular Large B-cell Lymphoma

Yuta Yoshino, Shirô Shigeta
2 links
Cureus
CNS Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Skin Biopsy Targeting Senile Hemangiomas for the Diagnosis of Intravascular Large B-cell Lymphoma

Yuta Yoshino, Shirô Shigeta
article en

Abstract

Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is characterized by clinical presentations described as B symptoms, consisting of fever, night sweats, and weight loss. Intravascular lymphomas are more frequently diagnosed in elderly patients and are challenging to diagnose because of their nonspecific clinical presentation. Malignant lymphomas are recognized as the leading cause of fever of unknown origin. Although random skin biopsy is useful for diagnosing intravascular lymphomas, no standardized method for random skin biopsy has been established. Methods to avoid unnecessary skin biopsies and improve diagnostic accuracy have been investigated previously. Here, we report a case of a man in his seventies with intravascular large B-cell lymphoma diagnosed by skin biopsy targeting senile hemangiomas. The combination of random skin and targeted biopsies of skin lesions such as senile hemangiomas may help avoid the diagnostic invasiveness caused by unnecessary biopsies and improve the diagnostic accuracy for intravascular lymphomas.

CureusVol. 16(12)
Jichi Medical University (JP), Adamas Pharmaceuticals (India) (IN), Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center (JP), Citizen (Japan) (JP), Saitama Medical University (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
CNS Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
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Skin Biopsy Targeting Senile Hemangiomas for the Diagnosis of Intravascular Large B-cell Lymphoma — Yuta Yoshino, Shirô Shigeta · Cureus (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS