Toward terawatt tabletop laser via chirped pulse amplification with Yb3+ doped crystal

Tabletop high-energy repetition-rate picosecond lasers can be utilized to drive secondary radiation sources such as infrared lasers, facilitating more convenient and efficient research into attosecond pulses and high-energy density physics. Compared to Nd<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup> have advantages including a small quantum defect (~9%), a longer fluorescence lifetime, high saturation fluence, high thermal conductivity of matrix crystal, and a wide range of doping concentration. The LD-pumped Yb<sup>3+</sup>-doped repetition-rate lasers possess a unique combination of pulse duration and energy, which confer an intrinsic advantage in the field of high-energy picosecond lasers. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid Yb<sup>3+</sup>-doped crystal as the gain medium, employing a multi-pass amplification configuration to achieve sub-picosecond laser output with a peak power exceeding 1 TW in 2 m<sup>3</sup>. This scheme can provide a new technical route for tens of TW high-energy picosecond lasers.

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Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3047849
Primary Topic
Solid State Laser Technologies
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article
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Toward terawatt tabletop laser via chirped pulse amplification with Yb3+ doped crystal

Tao Wang, Zhan Sui, Fawang Zhang, Yanqi Gao et al.
Solid State Laser Technologies
article

Toward terawatt tabletop laser via chirped pulse amplification with Yb3+ doped crystal

Tao Wang, Zhan Sui, Fawang Zhang, Yanqi Gao, Lailin Ji, Xianghe Guan, Xiaohui Zhao, Jia Liu, Jinsheng Liu, Yong Cui
article en

Abstract

Tabletop high-energy repetition-rate picosecond lasers can be utilized to drive secondary radiation sources such as infrared lasers, facilitating more convenient and efficient research into attosecond pulses and high-energy density physics. Compared to Nd<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup> have advantages including a small quantum defect (~9%), a longer fluorescence lifetime, high saturation fluence, high thermal conductivity of matrix crystal, and a wide range of doping concentration. The LD-pumped Yb<sup>3+</sup>-doped repetition-rate lasers possess a unique combination of pulse duration and energy, which confer an intrinsic advantage in the field of high-energy picosecond lasers. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid Yb<sup>3+</sup>-doped crystal as the gain medium, employing a multi-pass amplification configuration to achieve sub-picosecond laser output with a peak power exceeding 1 TW in 2 m<sup>3</sup>. This scheme can provide a new technical route for tens of TW high-energy picosecond lasers.

Institute of Plasma Physics (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Solid State Laser Technologies
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