Autotransplantation of Premolars to the Anterior Maxilla: A Long‐Term Retrospective Cohort Study of Survival, Success, Esthetic, and Patient‐Reported Outcome With up to 38‐Year Follow‐Up

The transplants demonstrated high survival rate, albeit with biological complications such as ankylosis and inflammatory root resorption. Developmental stage of the root at the time of transplantation had a significant influence on ankylosis of transplanted teeth. Esthetic outcomes were generally satisfactory, although challenges were noted with certain restoration types and donor tooth selections. Overall, the majority of patients expressed satisfaction with their autotransplanted teeth.