Bioinspired Ionic Elastomer with Skin‐Like Piezo‐Ionic Dynamics Enabled by a Self‐Confined Multi‐Interaction Network

Abstract Soft ionic elastomers have attracted considerable research interest in mimicking the multiple functions of human skin. However, these ionic elastomers struggle to simultaneously achieve controllable ion dynamics and other essential performance, such as self‐healing ability and appropriate mechanical robustness. Herein, bioinspired by Piezo proteins and integrins in human skin, thioctic acid (TA)‐derived ionic elastomers with skin‐like piezo‐ionic dynamics are fabricated via a multi‐confined interaction network. This bionic network is constructed by introducing a diene comonomer and lithium salt filler into polysulfides (poly (TA)), generating many dynamic interactions (various hydrogen bonds and lithium bonds). These dynamic interactions can bind ions to the polysulfides and be destroyed under external pressure stimulation, achieving controllable ion pumping behavior. This unique design concept enables these ionic elastomers to selectively respond to pressure (the optimal sample exhibits 152 times signal intensity with a sensitivity of 49.53‐1.13 kPa −1 ), along with leak prevention, recyclability, and degradability. Besides, these interactions also serve as sacrificial bonds and self‐healing sites to synergistically enhance all aspects of performance, yielding a high modulus of 2.47 MPa and outstanding self‐healing efficiency of 98%. It is believed that this work could create a new approach for utilizing sustainable materials in next‐generation “green” flexible sensors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202418583
Citations
14
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.58

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article

Bioinspired Ionic Elastomer with Skin‐Like Piezo‐Ionic Dynamics Enabled by a Self‐Confined Multi‐Interaction Network

Dianpeng Qi, Donghua Xu, Hengchong Shi, Cuiyuan Liang et al.
14 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
2.58
article

Bioinspired Ionic Elastomer with Skin‐Like Piezo‐Ionic Dynamics Enabled by a Self‐Confined Multi‐Interaction Network

Dianpeng Qi, Donghua Xu, Hengchong Shi, Cuiyuan Liang, Jieshan Qiu, Shifang Luan, Lei Wang, Zhiyue Fang, Tongye Zhang
article en
14 citations

Abstract

Abstract Soft ionic elastomers have attracted considerable research interest in mimicking the multiple functions of human skin. However, these ionic elastomers struggle to simultaneously achieve controllable ion dynamics and other essential performance, such as self‐healing ability and appropriate mechanical robustness. Herein, bioinspired by Piezo proteins and integrins in human skin, thioctic acid (TA)‐derived ionic elastomers with skin‐like piezo‐ionic dynamics are fabricated via a multi‐confined interaction network. This bionic network is constructed by introducing a diene comonomer and lithium salt filler into polysulfides (poly (TA)), generating many dynamic interactions (various hydrogen bonds and lithium bonds). These dynamic interactions can bind ions to the polysulfides and be destroyed under external pressure stimulation, achieving controllable ion pumping behavior. This unique design concept enables these ionic elastomers to selectively respond to pressure (the optimal sample exhibits 152 times signal intensity with a sensitivity of 49.53‐1.13 kPa −1 ), along with leak prevention, recyclability, and degradability. Besides, these interactions also serve as sacrificial bonds and self‐healing sites to synergistically enhance all aspects of performance, yielding a high modulus of 2.47 MPa and outstanding self‐healing efficiency of 98%. It is believed that this work could create a new approach for utilizing sustainable materials in next‐generation “green” flexible sensors.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(15)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry (CN), State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry (CN), Northeast Petroleum University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
2.58
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