Experiences of Complicated Grief – A Synthesis of Qualitative Studies

<i>Objective:</i> Synthesize research findings and provide insight into firsthand experiences of complicated grief. <i>Methods:</i> We systematically searched qualitative studies in English in four databases (PsycInfo, PubMed, CINAHL and Web of Science). We included 5 studies and applied meta-ethnography to identify and translate across studies. <i>Results:</i> This review illuminates the firsthand experiences of complicated grief. Three key themes were identified: 'ambivalence', 'misrecognition', and 'self-sacrifice'. These concepts reflect the synthesis of available qualitative research on the experience of complicated grief. The findings suggest that complicated grief is experienced as intrusive and unhelpful, providing a distressful state with lack of recognition from the perspective of the bereaved. <i>Conclusions:</i> The synthesis provides an empirically founded interpretation and contribution to the challenge of distinguishing between normal, complicated, and pathological grief reactions. As bereavement increasingly becomes a clinical concern, these findings highlight the necessity for further phenomenological research and the detailed profiling of disordered grief.

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Publication Details

Journal
OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241308596
Primary Topic
Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
Type
article
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article

Experiences of Complicated Grief – A Synthesis of Qualitative Studies

Lars Petter Sødal Bergsmark, Laura Skov Illum
OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
article

Experiences of Complicated Grief – A Synthesis of Qualitative Studies

Lars Petter Sødal Bergsmark, Laura Skov Illum
article en

Abstract

<i>Objective:</i> Synthesize research findings and provide insight into firsthand experiences of complicated grief. <i>Methods:</i> We systematically searched qualitative studies in English in four databases (PsycInfo, PubMed, CINAHL and Web of Science). We included 5 studies and applied meta-ethnography to identify and translate across studies. <i>Results:</i> This review illuminates the firsthand experiences of complicated grief. Three key themes were identified: 'ambivalence', 'misrecognition', and 'self-sacrifice'. These concepts reflect the synthesis of available qualitative research on the experience of complicated grief. The findings suggest that complicated grief is experienced as intrusive and unhelpful, providing a distressful state with lack of recognition from the perspective of the bereaved. <i>Conclusions:</i> The synthesis provides an empirically founded interpretation and contribution to the challenge of distinguishing between normal, complicated, and pathological grief reactions. As bereavement increasingly becomes a clinical concern, these findings highlight the necessity for further phenomenological research and the detailed profiling of disordered grief.

OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
Aarhus University (DK)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
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Experiences of Complicated Grief – A Synthesis of Qualitative Studies — Lars Petter Sødal Bergsmark, Laura Skov Illum · OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS