Research on the Impact and Strategy of Urbanisation on Sustainability in Hangzhou of China

Urbanization is a vital component of a countrys modernization and economic growth. However, the rapid pace of urbanization in todays world has led to significant sustainability challenges. These challenges, stemming from unsustainable urban development models, pose serious threats to the future viability of cities. This paper delves into the intricate relationship between urbanization and sustainability by examining data on the current state of urbanization. Focusing on Hangzhoua city that exemplifies rapid urbanization in Chinathis study explores the dual impact of urbanization on economic and social development. While urbanization has undeniably contributed to Hangzhous economic growth and social advancement, it has also introduced critical environmental and social issues. These challenges, if left unaddressed, could undermine long-term urban sustainability. Consequently, this paper not only highlights the negative repercussions of urbanization but also proposes innovative models and solutions aimed at fostering sustainable urban development. By doing so, it seeks to contribute to the broader goal of achieving balanced and enduring urban growth.