China’s international environment and development challenges

The global economy faces a new complexity with slowing growth and persistent inflation, exacerbated by the pandemic, geopolitical disputes, and underlying structural factors. This paper first analyzes the economic development of the United States and the Eurozone. It then shifts its focus to China, discussing the current dynamics of its economic development landscape. The paper further analyses the Chinese economy’s development challenges brought about by deglobalization trends, intellectual property litigation risks, and problems in industrial upgrading. Finally, the paper provides strategic policy recommendations to navigate these complexities. It emphasizes that China should actively engage in international cooperation, strengthen the development of market infrastructure, and enhance the legal protection for intellectual property rights.