Quantum computing for extracting nuclear resonances

Quantum computing has been increasingly applied in nuclear physics. In this work, we combine quantum computing with the complex scaling method to address the resonance problem. Due to the non-Hermiticity introduced by complex scaling, standard quantum computing cannot solve for complex eigenvalues directly. Therefore, it is necessary to embed the non-Hermitian operator into a larger dimensional unitary operator. Additionally, for the case of two basis vectors, we improve the traditional direct measurement method and optimize the quantum circuit. Ultimately, using the α + α system as an example, we obtain the complex eigenenergies from the quantum computer that are consistent with those obtained from direct Hamiltonian diagonalization.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2024-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139187
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.08

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article

Quantum computing for extracting nuclear resonances

Dong Bai, Hantao Zhang, Zhongzhou Ren
6 citations
Physics Letters B
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
2.08
article

Quantum computing for extracting nuclear resonances

Dong Bai, Hantao Zhang, Zhongzhou Ren
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Quantum computing has been increasingly applied in nuclear physics. In this work, we combine quantum computing with the complex scaling method to address the resonance problem. Due to the non-Hermiticity introduced by complex scaling, standard quantum computing cannot solve for complex eigenvalues directly. Therefore, it is necessary to embed the non-Hermitian operator into a larger dimensional unitary operator. Additionally, for the case of two basis vectors, we improve the traditional direct measurement method and optimize the quantum circuit. Ultimately, using the α + α system as an example, we obtain the complex eigenenergies from the quantum computer that are consistent with those obtained from direct Hamiltonian diagonalization.

Physics Letters BVol. 860
Tongji University (CN), Hohai University (CN), Fudan University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
2.08
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