Performance Analysis of Single Ended Primary Inductor Converter with Adaptive and Static Proportional Integral Control Variants

The Single-Ended Primary-Inductor Converter (SEPIC) is one type of DC-DC converter that has been widely utilized. In certain conditions, this DC-DC converter may exhibit inappropriate behavior regarding stability and reliability, thus requiring a controller to ensure that the voltage, current, or power values they produce align with the desired one. In this research, we examine and simulate the performance of the SEPIC converter using a Proportional Integral (PI) controller and compare the use of tuning methods: Ziegler-Nichols (ZN), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Fuzzy Logic in regulating the PI control parameters. Simulations will be performed through MATLAB. From the simulation results, it is observed that the PI tuning methods using GA, PSO, and Fuzzy Logic are superior to the ZN method, and with the advantage of adaptive process for PI tuning, the fuzzy logic method outperforms in terms of convenience to the other three methods.