Travel Characteristics and Combination Choice Behavior Modeling of Passengers under the Influence of Epidemic Prevention Policies

The intermodal travel characteristics and combination selection behaviors of passengers are key issues to providing reasonable, efficient, and safe solutions, ensuring the traffic order, and improving quality. With the Beijing Winter Olympics as a background, by combining the Stated Preference and Revealed Preference surveys, the research develops a decision-making behavior model based on nested logit to investigate the passenger travel choices. The impacts of individual attributes, epidemic prevention policies, and preferential measures on the choice of intermodal travel, as well as the combination of departure time and travel mode, are studied. The results show that cultural and creative products have a significant impact on the combined travel choices. The cultural and creative products and consumer vouchers have a significant impact on the choice of intermodal travel. The research results can provide insights into traffic organization and management policies during large-scale events.