Broadband metamaterial receiver with cold-electron bolometers

A metamaterial receiver, featuring a 19-ring facet structure and intended for usage with a lens, has been successfully designed, fabricated, and tested. The presented concept uses cold-electron bolometers (CEBs) as sensing elements, which enables the design of multiabsorber receivers maintaining a balance between power load and noise. The micrometric size of the CEBs eliminates the need for microwave feed lines, facilitating integration within antenna slots. Using a ${\mathrm{YB}\mathrm{a}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}{\mathrm{O}}_{7\ensuremath{-}x}\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}(\mathrm{YB}\mathrm{CO})$ Josephson junction oscillator, it is demonstrated that the CEB metamaterial receiver has broadband response, approaching 400 GHz, in two frequency bands: 0.15--0.55 and 0.9--1.3 THz. Additionally, the photon-noise-limited operation of the CEB metamaterial, operating at 0.3 K, is shown.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Applied
Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.064040
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Superconducting and THz Device Technology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.33

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Broadband metamaterial receiver with cold-electron bolometers

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article

Broadband metamaterial receiver with cold-electron bolometers

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article en
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Abstract

A metamaterial receiver, featuring a 19-ring facet structure and intended for usage with a lens, has been successfully designed, fabricated, and tested. The presented concept uses cold-electron bolometers (CEBs) as sensing elements, which enables the design of multiabsorber receivers maintaining a balance between power load and noise. The micrometric size of the CEBs eliminates the need for microwave feed lines, facilitating integration within antenna slots. Using a ${\mathrm{YB}\mathrm{a}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}{\mathrm{O}}_{7\ensuremath{-}x}\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}(\mathrm{YB}\mathrm{CO})$ Josephson junction oscillator, it is demonstrated that the CEB metamaterial receiver has broadband response, approaching 400 GHz, in two frequency bands: 0.15--0.55 and 0.9--1.3 THz. Additionally, the photon-noise-limited operation of the CEB metamaterial, operating at 0.3 K, is shown.

Physical Review AppliedVol. 22(6)
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU), Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University (RU), Institute for Physics of Microstructures (RU), Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (RU)
Russian Science Foundation
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Superconducting and THz Device Technology
0.33
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