Surface scattering expansion for the Casimir-Polder interaction of a dielectric wedge

The electromagnetic scattering amplitude of a dielectric wedge is not known in closed form. This makes the computation of the Casimir-Polder (CP) interaction between a polarizable particle and a dielectric wedge challenging. This geometry is a prototype for the effect of edges on fluctuation-induced interactions, and hence, it is important to employ new methods for this problem. Using a recently developed multiple-scattering expansion [Emig and Bimonte, Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 200401 (2023)], here, we implement a basis-free numerical evaluation of this expansion to obtain precise estimates of the CP potential for a wedge over a wide range of dielectric constants. A remarkable finding is that the CP potential for a dielectric wedge with a smoothed edge is closely related to the potential of a sharp wedge made of a perfect electric conductor. The latter potential is known exactly, making this relation particularly useful in practice.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2024-12-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.062809
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.01
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article

Surface scattering expansion for the Casimir-Polder interaction of a dielectric wedge

Thorsten Emig
3 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.01
article

Surface scattering expansion for the Casimir-Polder interaction of a dielectric wedge

Thorsten Emig
article en
3 citations

Abstract

The electromagnetic scattering amplitude of a dielectric wedge is not known in closed form. This makes the computation of the Casimir-Polder (CP) interaction between a polarizable particle and a dielectric wedge challenging. This geometry is a prototype for the effect of edges on fluctuation-induced interactions, and hence, it is important to employ new methods for this problem. Using a recently developed multiple-scattering expansion [Emig and Bimonte, Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 200401 (2023)], here, we implement a basis-free numerical evaluation of this expansion to obtain precise estimates of the CP potential for a wedge over a wide range of dielectric constants. A remarkable finding is that the CP potential for a dielectric wedge with a smoothed edge is closely related to the potential of a sharp wedge made of a perfect electric conductor. The latter potential is known exactly, making this relation particularly useful in practice.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 110(6)
Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
1.01
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