Optimal Dispatch Strategy for Integrated Energy Microgrid Considering Energy Storage

To address the issues of instability and high economic costs associated with traditional grid dispatch strategies, this paper proposes an improved Sparrow Search Algorithm for optimizing dispatch strategies. The study enhances conventional microgrid dispatch strategies by developing an optimization model that integrates wave power generation, photovoltaic systems, micro gas turbines, fuel cells, and energy storage devices. By considering microgrid constraints, a comprehensive benefit objective function is constructed, which is then optimized using the proposed algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed strategy effectively balances grid power, enhances microgrid stability, and reduces operational costs.