Privacy-Preserving Eye Movement Classification with Camera-Free, Non-Invasive EOG-EEG Glasses

Eye movements are vital non-verbal cues for communication and for understanding human internal states. This paper investigates eye-based interaction, focusing on blinks and gaze, using a pair of wireless glasses that measures electrooculogram (EOG) and electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Our system addresses privacy concerns in digital health tech through a camera-free, microphone-free setup. We report on signal processing, machine learning algorithms, and decision-support systems, filling gaps in the research around EOG and EEG for eye blink and gaze classification in a wearable form-factor and using only 4 electrodes. We believe that our paper supports groundwork for privacy-preserving, multimodal wearables at the intersection of technology and human interaction.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/bsn63547.2024.10780485
Primary Topic
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Privacy-Preserving Eye Movement Classification with Camera-Free, Non-Invasive EOG-EEG Glasses

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EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
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Privacy-Preserving Eye Movement Classification with Camera-Free, Non-Invasive EOG-EEG Glasses

Nataliya Kosmyna, Serena Pei, Samiksha Singh, Minsol Kim, S. Brook
article en

Abstract

Eye movements are vital non-verbal cues for communication and for understanding human internal states. This paper investigates eye-based interaction, focusing on blinks and gaze, using a pair of wireless glasses that measures electrooculogram (EOG) and electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Our system addresses privacy concerns in digital health tech through a camera-free, microphone-free setup. We report on signal processing, machine learning algorithms, and decision-support systems, filling gaps in the research around EOG and EEG for eye blink and gaze classification in a wearable form-factor and using only 4 electrodes. We believe that our paper supports groundwork for privacy-preserving, multimodal wearables at the intersection of technology and human interaction.

Wellesley College (US), Human Media (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
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