Evaluation of the double-zone hemolysis (DZH) test for the detection of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>

This study evaluated a simple and reliable phenotypic test that can be very useful in the clinical microbiology laboratory to detect livestock-associated (LA) methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) isolates and <i>S. aureus</i> of potential animal origin. The proposed double-zone hemolysis test has shown high positive and negative predictive values, sensitivity, and specificity to detect these LA-MRSA clones and <i>S. aureus</i> of potential animal origin. Most LA-MRSA clones exhibit resistance to different classes of antibiotics, with unique epidemiological characteristics, and their early detection has public health relevance and patient management.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microbiology Spectrum
Published
2024-12-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.01102-24
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.78

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article

Evaluation of the double-zone hemolysis (DZH) test for the detection of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Myriam Zarazaga, Carmen Aspíroz, Idris Nasir Abdullahi, Allelen Campaña‐Burguet et al.
2 citations
Microbiology Spectrum
Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
0.78
article

Evaluation of the double-zone hemolysis (DZH) test for the detection of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Myriam Zarazaga, Carmen Aspíroz, Idris Nasir Abdullahi, Allelen Campaña‐Burguet, Paula Eguizábal, Cármen Torres, Carmen Tenorio, Javier Latorre-Fernández, Carmen Lozano, Carmen González‐Azcona, Adebayo Shittu
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study evaluated a simple and reliable phenotypic test that can be very useful in the clinical microbiology laboratory to detect livestock-associated (LA) methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) isolates and <i>S. aureus</i> of potential animal origin. The proposed double-zone hemolysis test has shown high positive and negative predictive values, sensitivity, and specificity to detect these LA-MRSA clones and <i>S. aureus</i> of potential animal origin. Most LA-MRSA clones exhibit resistance to different classes of antibiotics, with unique epidemiological characteristics, and their early detection has public health relevance and patient management.

Microbiology SpectrumVol. 13(1)
Ahmadu Bello University (NG), Universidad de La Rioja (ES), College of Medical Sciences (NP), Hospital Royo Villanova (ES), University Hospital Münster (DE), Obafemi Awolowo University (NG)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Universidad de La Rioja, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus
0.78
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