Stray inductance influence on switching waveform design with gate charge control for power MOSFETs

Active gate drive (AGD) is a technique to improve the switching behavior of power devices. Digital AGD, which is AGD assisted by digital hardware, enables precise control of the switching waveform of the power device and makes it easy to reach the optimal waveform. However, considerable computational resources and time are required to find a suitable gate drive condition from the exponentially increased number of candidates. A switching waveform design method has been proposed, which solves the gate drive waveform from a designed switching waveform with a deterministic approach. This paper experimentally investigates the influence of stray inductance on the method since the stray inductance cannot be completely eliminated in practical power converters. A simple and wide-band voltage control current source circuit was built to generate a 100 ns-wide gate charge pulse for measuring the voltage and current responses. The measured switching voltage waveform of a Si MOSFET driven by the gate drive waveform computed using this method demonstrated good agreement with the designed waveform. The impact of stray inductance on the accuracy of the switching waveform design based on the proposed method was examined through simulation. Additionally, the requirements for the performance of digital hardware when the method is implemented into a practical system are estimated. • Method to compute gate current pulse from the designed waveform has been proposed. • Method was verified experimentally when the effect of stray inductance is not negligible. • Measured waveform was highly correlated to the design with a 1% matching error. • Impact of stray inductance on accuracy of the design method was simulated. • Required performance in digital hardware when implementing the method is estimated.

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Publication Details

Journal
Power Electronic Devices and Components
Published
2024-12-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedc.2024.100072
Primary Topic
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Stray inductance influence on switching waveform design with gate charge control for power MOSFETs

Hirotaka Oomori, Ichiro Omura
Power Electronic Devices and Components
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
article

Stray inductance influence on switching waveform design with gate charge control for power MOSFETs

Hirotaka Oomori, Ichiro Omura
article en

Abstract

Active gate drive (AGD) is a technique to improve the switching behavior of power devices. Digital AGD, which is AGD assisted by digital hardware, enables precise control of the switching waveform of the power device and makes it easy to reach the optimal waveform. However, considerable computational resources and time are required to find a suitable gate drive condition from the exponentially increased number of candidates. A switching waveform design method has been proposed, which solves the gate drive waveform from a designed switching waveform with a deterministic approach. This paper experimentally investigates the influence of stray inductance on the method since the stray inductance cannot be completely eliminated in practical power converters. A simple and wide-band voltage control current source circuit was built to generate a 100 ns-wide gate charge pulse for measuring the voltage and current responses. The measured switching voltage waveform of a Si MOSFET driven by the gate drive waveform computed using this method demonstrated good agreement with the designed waveform. The impact of stray inductance on the accuracy of the switching waveform design based on the proposed method was examined through simulation. Additionally, the requirements for the performance of digital hardware when the method is implemented into a practical system are estimated. • Method to compute gate current pulse from the designed waveform has been proposed. • Method was verified experimentally when the effect of stray inductance is not negligible. • Measured waveform was highly correlated to the design with a 1% matching error. • Impact of stray inductance on accuracy of the design method was simulated. • Required performance in digital hardware when implementing the method is estimated.

Power Electronic Devices and ComponentsVol. 10
Kyushu Institute of Technology (JP)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
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