Local charge homogenization strategy enables ultra-high voltage tolerance of polyether electrolytes for 4.7 V lithium metal batteries
<i>In-situ</i> fabricated polyether electrolytes have been regarded as one of the most promising solid electrolyte systems. Nevertheless, they cannot match high-voltage cathodes over 4.3 V due to their poor oxidative stability. Herein, we propose an effective local charge homogenization strategy based on the triglycidyl isocyanurate (TGIC) crosslinker, achieving ultra-high-voltage electrochemical stability of polyether electrolytes (viz. PTIDOL) at cutoff voltages up to 4.7 V. The introduction of TGIC optimizes the Li<sup>+</sup> solvation environment, thereby homogenizing the charge distribution at ether oxygen (EO) sites, resulting in significantly enhanced oxidative stability of the polyether main chain. Consequently, the Li|PTIDOL|LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM622) cell achieves long-term operation at an ultra-high cutoff voltage with a capacity retention of 81.8% after 400 cycles, one of the best results reported for polyether electrolytes to date. This work provides significant insights for the development of polyether electrolytes with high-voltage tolerance and the advancement of high-energy-density batteries.
Authors
- Yuanlong Wu
- Zhiming Cui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0305-4181)
- Weishu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8643-822X)
- Piao Luo
- Li Du (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-0727)
- Huiyu Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9819-9083)
- Lianzhan Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0811-4910)
- Yu Mao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5754-3773)
- Kexin Su (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-1320)
- Xin Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4201-8749)
- Shaocong Zhang
Institutions
- Southern University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Cell Technology (China) (HK)
- South China University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- National Science Review
- Published
- 2024-12-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwae436
- Citations
- 8
- Primary Topic
- Advancements in Battery Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.67
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China