The Role of Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa in Ayurveda: A Focus on Upavas Chikitsa

Introduction: The disease preventive and health leading approach of ‘Ayurveda’, which takes into consideration the whole body, mind and spirit while dealing with the maintenance of health. In the realm of traditional Indian medicine, Ayurveda, and its holistic approach to health and wellness, the concept of Daivayavpashraya Chikitsa holds significant importance. Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa is one of the three treatment modalities listed in Charak Samhita for Shririk Dosha (bodily elements) and Manasik Dosha (psychological attributes). This ancient healing philosophy emphasizes the integration of natural elements and practices to restore balance and promote well-being. Among its various modalities, Upavas Chikitsa, or therapeutic fasting, stands out as a potent therapeutic tool. Objectives:1)To review literature related to the concept of Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa.2)To find out details about Upavas Chikitsa. Material and Methods: Ayurveda text, Ayurveda Samhita, published articles are review for compilation and analysis of the concepts. Discussion and Conclusion: Daivavyapashraya Chikitsa works on the basis on Prabhava (unknown /unexplainable mode of action, not undergoing digestion but showing its action) Upavas Chikitsa is not merely about abstaining from food; it involves a structured approach tailored to individual constitution (Prakriti), health conditions, and seasonal variations.