Allograft Bone Screw in a Comminuted Hawkins III Talar Neck Fracture: Case Report

<b>Background:</b> Talar neck fractures are complex injuries that become particularly challenging when accompanied by bone loss or comminution. This case report introduces the use of an allograft bone screw as a novel method for bridging lateral comminution at the talar neck, providing structural support and promoting bone regeneration. <b>Methods</b>: A 20-year-old male sustained a comminuted talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar dislocation after a bouldering fall. Urgent surgical intervention involved open reduction and internal fixation using a two-incision technique. The medial key fragment was stabilized with two conventional compression screws, revealing a significant lateral bony defect. This was bridged and stabilized with an allogeneic cortical bone screw (Shark Screw<sup>®</sup>, Surgebright GmbH, Lichtenberg, Austria), supplemented by bone replacement material. <b>Results</b>: At three months, CT confirmed fracture healing, and weight-bearing was initiated. At six months, the AOFAS score was 85/100 and FAAM 69/84, with no significant pain or swelling. By one year, the patient demonstrated full weight-bearing with occasional pain (AOFAS 88/100, FAAM 79/84). At two years, the patient achieved a pain-free range of motion and full activity participation (AOFAS 100/100, FAAM 83/84). <b>Conclusions</b>: The successful application of this technique illustrates the potential of allograft bone screws for stabilizing and bridging defects in talar neck fractures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2024-12-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13237457
Primary Topic
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Allograft Bone Screw in a Comminuted Hawkins III Talar Neck Fracture: Case Report

Viktor Labmayr, Patrick Holweg, Martin Ornig, Konstanze Huetter
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
article

Allograft Bone Screw in a Comminuted Hawkins III Talar Neck Fracture: Case Report

Viktor Labmayr, Patrick Holweg, Martin Ornig, Konstanze Huetter
article en

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> Talar neck fractures are complex injuries that become particularly challenging when accompanied by bone loss or comminution. This case report introduces the use of an allograft bone screw as a novel method for bridging lateral comminution at the talar neck, providing structural support and promoting bone regeneration. <b>Methods</b>: A 20-year-old male sustained a comminuted talar neck fracture with subtalar and tibiotalar dislocation after a bouldering fall. Urgent surgical intervention involved open reduction and internal fixation using a two-incision technique. The medial key fragment was stabilized with two conventional compression screws, revealing a significant lateral bony defect. This was bridged and stabilized with an allogeneic cortical bone screw (Shark Screw<sup>®</sup>, Surgebright GmbH, Lichtenberg, Austria), supplemented by bone replacement material. <b>Results</b>: At three months, CT confirmed fracture healing, and weight-bearing was initiated. At six months, the AOFAS score was 85/100 and FAAM 69/84, with no significant pain or swelling. By one year, the patient demonstrated full weight-bearing with occasional pain (AOFAS 88/100, FAAM 79/84). At two years, the patient achieved a pain-free range of motion and full activity participation (AOFAS 100/100, FAAM 83/84). <b>Conclusions</b>: The successful application of this technique illustrates the potential of allograft bone screws for stabilizing and bridging defects in talar neck fractures.

Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 13(23)
Medical University of Graz (AT)
Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Medizinische Universität Graz
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
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Allograft Bone Screw in a Comminuted Hawkins III Talar Neck Fracture: Case Report — Viktor Labmayr, Patrick Holweg, et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS