Shot noise as a diagnostic in the ν = 2/3 fractional quantum Hall edge zoo

The ν=2/3 filling is the simplest paradigmatic example of a fractional quantum Hall state, which contains counter-propagating edge modes. These modes can be either in the unequilibrated regime or equilibrated to different extents, on top of a possible edge reconstruction. In the unequilibrated regime, two distinct renormalization group fixed points have been previously proposed, namely Kane–Fischer–Polchinski and Wang–Meir–Gefen. In the equilibration regime, different degree of thermal equilibration may occur, while charge is fully equilibrated. Here, we show that this rich variety of models can give rise to three possible conductance plateaus at e2/2h (recently observed in experiments), 5e2/9h (predicted here), and e2/3h (observed earlier in experiments) in a quantum point contact geometry. We identify different mechanisms for electrical shot noise generation at these plateaus, which provides an experimentally accessible venue for distinguishing among the distinct models.

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Publication Details

Journal
Low Temperature Physics
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0034344
Citations
13
Primary Topic
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.39
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article

Shot noise as a diagnostic in the ν = 2/3 fractional quantum Hall edge zoo

Ankur Das, Yuval Gefen, Moshe Goldstein, Sourav Manna
13 citations
Low Temperature Physics
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
4.39
article

Shot noise as a diagnostic in the ν = 2/3 fractional quantum Hall edge zoo

Ankur Das, Yuval Gefen, Moshe Goldstein, Sourav Manna
article en
13 citations

Abstract

The ν=2/3 filling is the simplest paradigmatic example of a fractional quantum Hall state, which contains counter-propagating edge modes. These modes can be either in the unequilibrated regime or equilibrated to different extents, on top of a possible edge reconstruction. In the unequilibrated regime, two distinct renormalization group fixed points have been previously proposed, namely Kane–Fischer–Polchinski and Wang–Meir–Gefen. In the equilibration regime, different degree of thermal equilibration may occur, while charge is fully equilibrated. Here, we show that this rich variety of models can give rise to three possible conductance plateaus at e2/2h (recently observed in experiments), 5e2/9h (predicted here), and e2/3h (observed earlier in experiments) in a quantum point contact geometry. We identify different mechanisms for electrical shot noise generation at these plateaus, which provides an experimentally accessible venue for distinguishing among the distinct models.

Low Temperature PhysicsVol. 50(12)
Tel Aviv University (IL), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati (IN), Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
4.39
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