Tailoring Binder Molecular Weight to Enhance Slurry‐Cast <scp>NMC</scp> Cathodes for Sulfide Solid‐State Batteries

We demonstrate for the first time the critical influence of binder molecular weight on the performance of slurry‐cast lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) cathodes in sulfide‐based all‐solid‐state batteries (SSBs). SSBs are increasingly recognized as a safer and potentially more efficient alternative to traditional Li‐ion batteries, owing to the superior ionic conductivities and inherent safety features of sulfide solid electrolytes. However, the integration of high‐voltage NMC cathodes with sheet‐type sulfide solid electrolytes presents significant fabrication challenges. Our findings reveal that higher molecular weight binders not only enhance the discharge capacity and cycle life of these cathodes but also ensure robust adhesion and structural integrity. By optimizing binder molecular weights, we effectively shield the active materials from degradation and mechanical stress, significantly boosting the functionality and longevity of SSBs. These results underscore the paramount importance of binder properties in advancing the practical application of high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Energy & environment materials
Published
2024-12-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/eem2.12858
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.88

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article

Tailoring Binder Molecular Weight to Enhance Slurry‐Cast NMC Cathodes for Sulfide Solid‐State Batteries

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Energy & environment materials
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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article

Tailoring Binder Molecular Weight to Enhance Slurry‐Cast NMC Cathodes for Sulfide Solid‐State Batteries

Chanho Kim, Jagjit Nanda, Guang Hua Yang, Yi‐Feng Su, Ella Williams, Yuanshun Li
article en
9 citations

Abstract

We demonstrate for the first time the critical influence of binder molecular weight on the performance of slurry‐cast lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) cathodes in sulfide‐based all‐solid‐state batteries (SSBs). SSBs are increasingly recognized as a safer and potentially more efficient alternative to traditional Li‐ion batteries, owing to the superior ionic conductivities and inherent safety features of sulfide solid electrolytes. However, the integration of high‐voltage NMC cathodes with sheet‐type sulfide solid electrolytes presents significant fabrication challenges. Our findings reveal that higher molecular weight binders not only enhance the discharge capacity and cycle life of these cathodes but also ensure robust adhesion and structural integrity. By optimizing binder molecular weights, we effectively shield the active materials from degradation and mechanical stress, significantly boosting the functionality and longevity of SSBs. These results underscore the paramount importance of binder properties in advancing the practical application of high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries.

Energy & environment materialsVol. 8(3)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US), Freed–Hardeman University (US), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US), University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Battelle, UT-Battelle, Office of Science, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Division of Materials Research, Vehicle Technologies Office, Office of Energy Efficiency, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
1.88
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