Discovery of Novel MyD88 Inhibitor A5S to Alleviate Acute Lung Injury with Favorable Drug-like Properties

Myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) plays a central role in inflammatory responses and diseases. However, only a few inhibitors of MyD88 with some limits have been reported currently. Herein, we identified a lead compound (<b>L7</b>) through virtual screening and synthesized twenty-seven <b>L7</b> derivatives. An optimal compound (<b>A5</b>) was determined through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), 2,5-diphenyl-2<i>H</i>-tetrazolium bromide (MTT), and biolayer interferometry (BLI) assay. The potent isomer <b>A5S</b> showed a high MyD88 binding ability and exerted an anti-inflammatory effect through the NF-κB/MAPK pathway. <b>A5S</b> had good stability and safety, showed the highest distribution concentration in the lungs, and exhibited good therapeutic effects on LPS-induced and sepsis-induced ALI mouse models. Most importantly, <b>A5S</b> showed advantages in PK properties, and was identified as a promising MyD88 inhibitor with favorable drug-like properties, compared to the only approved MyD88 inhibitor, <b>TJ-M2010-5</b>, which is currently undergoing a Phase I study, and our previously reported MyD88 inhibitors <b>LM8</b>.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Published
2024-12-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c02401
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Immune Response and Inflammation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.40

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article

Discovery of Novel MyD88 Inhibitor A5S to Alleviate Acute Lung Injury with Favorable Drug-like Properties

Di Wu, Lingfeng Chen, Qidong Tang, Ke Dong et al.
10 citations
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Immune Response and Inflammation
2.40
article

Discovery of Novel MyD88 Inhibitor A5S to Alleviate Acute Lung Injury with Favorable Drug-like Properties

Di Wu, Lingfeng Chen, Qidong Tang, Ke Dong, Yu Zou, Ying Zhou, Qin Ouyang, Xiemin Wang, Zhiwei Zheng, Jing Gu, Guang Liang, Yaqian Cui, Xiaobo Li, Qi Chen, Pan Chen, Zhichao Chen, Weiwei Zhu, Mi Guo, Lina Yin, Jun Yang, Xinyi Wu
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) plays a central role in inflammatory responses and diseases. However, only a few inhibitors of MyD88 with some limits have been reported currently. Herein, we identified a lead compound (<b>L7</b>) through virtual screening and synthesized twenty-seven <b>L7</b> derivatives. An optimal compound (<b>A5</b>) was determined through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), 2,5-diphenyl-2<i>H</i>-tetrazolium bromide (MTT), and biolayer interferometry (BLI) assay. The potent isomer <b>A5S</b> showed a high MyD88 binding ability and exerted an anti-inflammatory effect through the NF-κB/MAPK pathway. <b>A5S</b> had good stability and safety, showed the highest distribution concentration in the lungs, and exhibited good therapeutic effects on LPS-induced and sepsis-induced ALI mouse models. Most importantly, <b>A5S</b> showed advantages in PK properties, and was identified as a promising MyD88 inhibitor with favorable drug-like properties, compared to the only approved MyD88 inhibitor, <b>TJ-M2010-5</b>, which is currently undergoing a Phase I study, and our previously reported MyD88 inhibitors <b>LM8</b>.

Journal of Medicinal ChemistryVol. 67(24)
Army Medical University (CN), Wenzhou Medical University (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (CN), Medicina (PL), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hangzhou Medical College (CN)
Wenzhou Medical University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Wenzhou Institute of Biomaterials and Engineering
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Immune Response and Inflammation
2.40
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