Clotted Apheresis Hematopoietic Stem Cell Product

The majority of the time hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) are collected through leukapheresis, where anticoagulants are necessary to prevent clotting of the apheresis circuit and HPC product. Although clotting of the product is a possible rare complication surrounding the HPC cryopreservation process, there have been no reports of clotting of fresh HPC product after collection. We report a case of progressive clotting of a fresh matched unrelated donor HPC product. Upon initial receipt, thin thread-like white clots were seen in the bag. In an attempt to isolate the clot, the product was aseptically aliquoted into 50 mL syringes. Within the next 60 minutes the small clots coalesced into a pink cylindrical jelly-like blood clot surrounded by serum. In the future, an anticoagulant can be added into the product prior to isolation of the clot.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Apheresis
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jca.70002
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.45
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Clotted Apheresis Hematopoietic Stem Cell Product

Jennifer S. Woo, Lefan Zhuang, Fabiano Celli Francisco, Rickey Bertram et al.
1 citations
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article

Clotted Apheresis Hematopoietic Stem Cell Product

Jennifer S. Woo, Lefan Zhuang, Fabiano Celli Francisco, Rickey Bertram, Shan Yuan, Shirong Wang, Ryan Jackson
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The majority of the time hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) are collected through leukapheresis, where anticoagulants are necessary to prevent clotting of the apheresis circuit and HPC product. Although clotting of the product is a possible rare complication surrounding the HPC cryopreservation process, there have been no reports of clotting of fresh HPC product after collection. We report a case of progressive clotting of a fresh matched unrelated donor HPC product. Upon initial receipt, thin thread-like white clots were seen in the bag. In an attempt to isolate the clot, the product was aseptically aliquoted into 50 mL syringes. Within the next 60 minutes the small clots coalesced into a pink cylindrical jelly-like blood clot surrounded by serum. In the future, an anticoagulant can be added into the product prior to isolation of the clot.

Journal of Clinical ApheresisVol. 39(6)
City Of Hope National Medical Center (US), City of Hope (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
0.45
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