Privacy And Security Issues In Iot Systems

The Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing industries and everyday life by connecting a widerange of devices through the Internet. While IoT enhances convenience and efficiency, itsimultaneously presents significant challenges regarding privacy and security. This paper exploresIoT systems' primary privacy and security concerns, including data collection, unauthorized access,and cyber threats. It delves into existing solutions such as blockchain, fog computing, and machinelearning, which aim to mitigate these challenges. Furthermore, a comparative analysis of differentIoT security strategies is presented, emphasizing the need for robust encryption, authentication, andprivacy-by-design principles. Ultimately, the paper calls for a collaborative effort amongresearchers, policymakers, and industry players to secure IoT systems and protect user dataeffectively.