Geoinformation assessment of solar plant potential in the Ivano-Frankivsk region to achieve effective decarbonisation and energy stability

Abstract Despite the ongoing hostilities in Ukraine, the country has begun its recovery process. The renovation should be in line with the principles of energy efficiency and decarbonisation, with an emphasis on the use of renewable energy sources. The study aims to identify the most suitable locations for establishing solar power stations in the Ivano-Frankivsk region using GIS software. It also provides a cartographic model showing the suitability of different areas for local communities, providing valuable information for potential investors. The calculation process was carried out using QGIS, incorporating environmental, technical and economic factors, and resulted in the development of a conclusive suitability map. The primary assessment of photovoltaic potential was conducted for communities within the Ivano-Frankivsk region. The areas with the most promising potential, estimated to be over 50 MW, were ranked according to their suitability for solar plants.