[An excerpt for the management of congenital portosystemic shunts and their complications: EASL expert consensus (2023)].
This article is an excerpt from the Expert Management of Congenital Portosystemic Shunts and Their Complications, which was published by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL). Some of the most challenging systemic complications that often associated with congenital portosystemic shunts (CPSS) are liver nodules, pulmonary hypertension, endocrine abnormalities, and neurocognitive dysfunction. This article mainly provides expert clinical guidance for the management of liver nodules, pulmonary hypertension, and endocrine abnormalities, along with recommendations for shunt closure and follow-up.
Authors
- G H Han
- Ning Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7182-0100)
Institutions
- Medical Center Hospital (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- PubMed
- Published
- 2024-11-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20240708-00317
- Primary Topic
- Congenital Heart Disease Studies
- Type
- article