Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models and Spine Surgeons in Surgical Decision-Making and Radiological Assessment for Spine Pathologies

The study highlights the potential of LLMs in assisting with radiological interpretation and surgical decision-making in spine surgery. However, the current limitations, such as the lack of consideration for patient-specific factors and inaccuracies in treatment recommendations, emphasize the need for further refinement and validation of these artificial intelligence (AI) models. Continued collaboration between AI researchers and clinical experts is crucial to address these challenges and realize the full potential of AI in spine surgery.

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Publication Details

Journal
World Neurosurgery
Published
2024-12-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2024.11.114
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.96
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article

Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models and Spine Surgeons in Surgical Decision-Making and Radiological Assessment for Spine Pathologies

Salah G. Aoun, James P. Caruso, Angela Hawkins, Soummitra Anand et al.
8 citations
World Neurosurgery
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
0.96
article

Comparative Analysis of Large Language Models and Spine Surgeons in Surgical Decision-Making and Radiological Assessment for Spine Pathologies

Salah G. Aoun, James P. Caruso, Angela Hawkins, Soummitra Anand, Carlos A. Bagley, Ahmad Kareem Almekkawi, Rayaan Rauf, Mayar Al-Shaikhli
article en
8 citations

Abstract

The study highlights the potential of LLMs in assisting with radiological interpretation and surgical decision-making in spine surgery. However, the current limitations, such as the lack of consideration for patient-specific factors and inaccuracies in treatment recommendations, emphasize the need for further refinement and validation of these artificial intelligence (AI) models. Continued collaboration between AI researchers and clinical experts is crucial to address these challenges and realize the full potential of AI in spine surgery.

World NeurosurgeryVol. 194
Saint Luke's Hospital (US), University of Missouri–Kansas City (US), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
0.96
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