Challenging granulomatous differential diagnosis of CNS lesions in a 75-year-old patient with indolent lymphoma

We report here on a patient with concomitant indolent lymphoma who showed a rapid progressive deterioration of his general condition and emerging neurological symptoms. The combination of severe B symptoms with hypermetabolic involvement of the adrenal glands and multiple central nervous system (CNS) lesions initially suggested a malignant disease. However, when the patient presented to us with biopsy results from one of the CNS lesions, the biopsy revealed granulomatous inflammation but no evidence of malignancy. This case illustrates the difficulties and challenges of diagnosing in a timely manner <i>Histoplasma capsulatum</i>, an ultra rare infectious disease in Europe.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2024-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1462310
Primary Topic
Fungal Infections and Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Challenging granulomatous differential diagnosis of CNS lesions in a 75-year-old patient with indolent lymphoma

Jakob Matschke, Octavian Fleser, Lorenz Thurner, Sören L. Becker et al.
Frontiers in Immunology
Fungal Infections and Studies
article

Challenging granulomatous differential diagnosis of CNS lesions in a 75-year-old patient with indolent lymphoma

Jakob Matschke, Octavian Fleser, Lorenz Thurner, Sören L. Becker, Udo Reischl, Wolfgang Tränkenschuh, Peter Fries, Florian Rosar, Bettina Friesenhahn‐Ochs, Tilman Speicher, Armin Bachhuber, Ketevani Melivadze, T Topalidis
article en

Abstract

We report here on a patient with concomitant indolent lymphoma who showed a rapid progressive deterioration of his general condition and emerging neurological symptoms. The combination of severe B symptoms with hypermetabolic involvement of the adrenal glands and multiple central nervous system (CNS) lesions initially suggested a malignant disease. However, when the patient presented to us with biopsy results from one of the CNS lesions, the biopsy revealed granulomatous inflammation but no evidence of malignancy. This case illustrates the difficulties and challenges of diagnosing in a timely manner <i>Histoplasma capsulatum</i>, an ultra rare infectious disease in Europe.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 15
Universität Hamburg (DE), University Hospital Regensburg (DE), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE), Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene (DE), Saarland University (DE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Fungal Infections and Studies
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Challenging granulomatous differential diagnosis of CNS lesions in a 75-year-old patient with indolent lymphoma — Jakob Matschke, Octavian Fleser, et al. · Frontiers in Immunology (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS