Urgensi Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) Tata Ruang Kegiatan Penyimpanan Permanen Mineral Ikutan Radioaktif

By Presidential Regulation Number 60 of 2019 concerning the National Policy and Strategy for Nuclear and Radiation Safety, BAPETEN has a role in preparing a Strategic Environmental Assessment (KLHS) for national nuclear policies, plans, and programs. One of the KLHS prepared is for storing Radioactive Associated Minerals (MIR). However, because radioactive mixed mineral products are by-products of mineral operations and extraction, with the authority of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), the preparation of the KLHS must be integrated into the regional government KLHS at the time of opening the mining area. This review proposes reasons for the importance of preparing a KLHS to determine the permanent location of MIR. The review research methodology consists of identifying regulations, screening for gaps in obstacles to current infrastructure conditions, and determining recommendations in preparing a KLHS in permanent storage. From the stages of identifying rules, it is known that determining spatial planning is required to prepare a KLHS. The screening gaps in infrastructure conditions show that the regional government still needs to gain knowledge capacity regarding the permanent storage of MIR. The results of this study recommend that BAPETEN can propose guidance and assistance in preparing KLHS to determine the spatial layout of the permanent storage location of MIR. BAPETEN must coordinate with the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Ministry of Environment to integrate KLHS for permanent storage spatial layout and identify the contents in the KLHS related to environmental carrying capacity and capacity. Keywords: Permanent Storage, Strategic Environmental Assessment (KLHS), Spatial KLHS, Radioactive Associated Minerals (MIR)