Ultrafast Room‐Temperature Synthesis of Yb<sup>3+</sup>/Er<sup>3+</sup> Codoped K<sub>3</sub>ZrF<sub>7</sub> Nanocrystals for Thermal Enhancement of Upconversion
Abstract Lanthanide (Ln 3+ )‐doped upconversion nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted great attention due to their outstanding luminescent performance and wide applications in various fields. However, the preparation of most Ln 3+ ‐doped NCs requires rigorous conditions such as high reaction temperature, long reaction time, strict anhydrous and oxygen‐free environment, and tedious post‐treatment process. Herein, sub‐100 nm Yb 3+ /Er 3+ codoped K 3 ZrF 7 octahedral NCs are prepared by an extremely simple coprecipitation method (10 s only at room temperature). The resulting NCs show excellent upconversion luminescence (UCL), significantly superior to both their conventional high‐temperature‐synthesized counterparts and the room‐temperature‐synthesized NaBiF 4 :Yb/Er controls. More importantly, abnormal thermally enhanced UCL over a temperature range from room temperature to 473 K is found in these K 3 ZrF 7 :Yb/Er NCs, making them promising candidates for ratiometric thermometry applications. By employing the luminescence intensity ratio between two non‐thermally coupled energy levels of Er 3+ , namely 4 F 9/2 and 2 H 11/2 , these NCs display an extraordinarily high absolute sensitivity of 443.2% K −1 and a comparatively large relative sensitivity of 1.55% K −1 at room temperature. These results reveal that K 3 ZrF 7 :Yb/Er NCs can not only be facilely prepared via an ultrafast room‐temperature synthesis, but also hold great potential in various areas such as optical temperature sensing and biological applications.
Authors
- Huhui Fu
- Yaning Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-298X)
- Liangbi Su (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5792-1797)
- X.G. Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1743-4416)
- Qi Xiong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-0821)
- Yuanqi Qian
- M. Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9188-4225)
- Wenfeng Xie
- Jingbing Lu
- Anhua Wu
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Shanghai Institute of Ceramics (CN)
- Shanghai Institute of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Laser & Photonics Review
- Published
- 2024-12-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202401522
- Citations
- 11
- Primary Topic
- Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.29
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China