Efficacy of Kinesiotaping on Functional Outcomes, Pain, and Edema in the Early Rehabilitation After Total Knee Arthroplasty Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
<b>Background/Objectives</b>: The aim of our study was to verify whether the application of Kinesiotaping in addition to the usual treatment was superior to the usual treatment alone regarding functional outcome, pain, and edema in the first 13 days after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgery. <b>Methods</b>: The study sample (<i>n</i> = 71) comprised 42.3% men and the mean age was 68.1 (±9) years. A 1:1 ratio randomization list was used to allocate the patient either to a Kinesiotaping Group (KT) or to a control (CON) group. The KT and CON groups received the same volume of standard post-TKA rehabilitation. KT was additionally treated with lymphatic correction applications of Kinesiotaping (Kinesio<sup>®</sup> Tex Classic, Mogliano Veneto, Italy) on day 3 (±1) and 7 (±1) post-surgery (two applications during the rehabilitation period). Each application lasted four to five days before removal. KT was removed before the patients' discharge. The main outcome measures were as follows: (1) the circumference at knee level; (2) the VAS for pain; (3) the 10 m Walking Test; (4) the Timed Up and Go Test; (5) the passive knee range of motion; (6) body composition; (7) the Functional Independence Measure; and (8) the Modified Barthel Index. Data were collected at T0 (before surgery), T1 (3 ± 1 days after surgery), T2 (7 ± 1 days after surgery), and T3 (13 ± 1 days after surgery). <b>Results</b>: No inter-group differences were found between KT and CON at T0, T1, T2, and T3. An effect of time was observed for all outcome measures. <b>Conclusions</b>: No superiority of Kinesiotaping was observed compared to the usual rehabilitation treatment.
Authors
- Stefano Négrini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-2747)
- Jacopo Antonino Vitale (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7537-079X)
- Eliana Tripodo
- Edoardo Fascio
- Giuseppe Banfi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9578-5338)
- Catia Pelosi
- Valentina Tivolesi
- Francesco Negrini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7995-1700)
Institutions
- University of Insubria (IT)
- Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (IT)
- University of Milan (IT)
- Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri (IT)
- Schulthess-Klinik (CH)
- IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi - Sant'Ambrogio (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Published
- 2024-12-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13237376
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Foot and Ankle Surgery
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.96
Funders
- Ministero della Salute