THE ROLE OF INDIVIDUAL NEUROINFLAMMATION MOLECULES IN PATHOGENESIS ISCHEMIC STROKE. PART II

The problem of cerebrovascular diseases, in particular acute cerebrovascular accident, does not lose its relevance. Despite the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, the incidence of ischemic stroke among the population of the Russian Federation remains high. A well-established system of routing patients with acute vascular accidents and a multidisciplinary approach to treatment do not always guarantee a satisfactory result. The widespread prevalence of the disease, a high degree of disability and mortality, a decrease in the age of patients, economic losses associated with the rehabilitation of patients and their long-term disability dictate the need to find new and effective approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Currently conducted studies are aimed at studying the pathogenetic cascade of reactions that occur at the time of acute cerebral ischemia, in order to develop adjuvant therapy. Based on the results obtained, additional options are being developed in the treatment and further rehabilitation of patients. The presented literature review collects and analyzes current data on the problem of ischemic stroke. The role of individual molecules of the tumor necrosis factor family, which are directly involved in the development and course of cerebral infarction, but also affect the further prognosis of survival and recovery of patients, is considered.