A Combined Comprehensive Palliative and Rehabilitative Care Plan for a Child With Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of neurological disorders that affect movement, muscle tone, and motor skills. Here, we present a case of an 11-year-old female patient who presented with tightness in both lower limbs, since birth, and delayed walking, accompanied by difficulty walking due to spasticity. She was diagnosed with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. This case highlights the combined use of palliative and rehabilitative care. Developmental milestones were delayed, and she was diagnosed with CP at an early age. A comprehensive treatment plan was implemented, including physical therapy, speech therapy, and pharmacological treatment with baclofen to reduce spasticity. Non-pharmacological treatments such as neurodevelopmental therapy, biofeedback, and orthotic support were also employed. The child's rehabilitation progress included improved mobility, speech fluency, and reduced spasticity, with notable benefits in gait. Palliative care played a critical role in addressing the emotional, psychological, and social aspects of the child's condition and providing the family support, counseling, and guidance on managing the care burden. This integrated approach emphasizes the importance of early palliative care alongside rehabilitation to optimize a child's quality of life. This case highlights how a multidisciplinary approach addressing both physical and emotional needs can lead to better overall outcomes for children with cerebral palsy, improving not just mobility but also their well-being and family support system.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.75010
Primary Topic
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
Type
article
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article

A Combined Comprehensive Palliative and Rehabilitative Care Plan for a Child With Cerebral Palsy

Raktim Swarnakar, Shiv L Yadav
Cureus
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
article

A Combined Comprehensive Palliative and Rehabilitative Care Plan for a Child With Cerebral Palsy

Raktim Swarnakar, Shiv L Yadav
article en

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of neurological disorders that affect movement, muscle tone, and motor skills. Here, we present a case of an 11-year-old female patient who presented with tightness in both lower limbs, since birth, and delayed walking, accompanied by difficulty walking due to spasticity. She was diagnosed with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy. This case highlights the combined use of palliative and rehabilitative care. Developmental milestones were delayed, and she was diagnosed with CP at an early age. A comprehensive treatment plan was implemented, including physical therapy, speech therapy, and pharmacological treatment with baclofen to reduce spasticity. Non-pharmacological treatments such as neurodevelopmental therapy, biofeedback, and orthotic support were also employed. The child's rehabilitation progress included improved mobility, speech fluency, and reduced spasticity, with notable benefits in gait. Palliative care played a critical role in addressing the emotional, psychological, and social aspects of the child's condition and providing the family support, counseling, and guidance on managing the care burden. This integrated approach emphasizes the importance of early palliative care alongside rehabilitation to optimize a child's quality of life. This case highlights how a multidisciplinary approach addressing both physical and emotional needs can lead to better overall outcomes for children with cerebral palsy, improving not just mobility but also their well-being and family support system.

CureusVol. 16(12)
R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital (IN), All India Institute of Medical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
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A Combined Comprehensive Palliative and Rehabilitative Care Plan for a Child With Cerebral Palsy — Raktim Swarnakar, Shiv L Yadav · Cureus (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS