On the presence of electric dipole and toroidal moments in non-Hermitian QED

We study in this paper non-relativistic properties of the non-hermitian and PT symmetric QED, in special the Pauli-Schrödinger Hamiltonian. It is shown that the scattering potential computed in terms of the Born approximation receives phenomenological modifications due to non-hermitian effects. In one side, we observe that the non-hermiticity changes the electric coupling as well as the magnetic coupling; on the other hand, and more important, the model induces two new types of phenomenological interactions: i) an electric dipole coupling and ii) a toroidal coupling. Under the light of these results, and also that the extraordinary agreement of the Standard Model with experiment nearly excludes any significant amount of non-Hermitian couplings, we establish an analysis for each coupling in terms of their experimental data to set stringent bounds upon the axial parameters of the non-hermitian model.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2024-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139167
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.34

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article

On the presence of electric dipole and toroidal moments in non-Hermitian QED

R. Bufalo, N. B. Xavier
1 citations
Physics Letters B
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
0.34
article

On the presence of electric dipole and toroidal moments in non-Hermitian QED

R. Bufalo, N. B. Xavier
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We study in this paper non-relativistic properties of the non-hermitian and PT symmetric QED, in special the Pauli-Schrödinger Hamiltonian. It is shown that the scattering potential computed in terms of the Born approximation receives phenomenological modifications due to non-hermitian effects. In one side, we observe that the non-hermiticity changes the electric coupling as well as the magnetic coupling; on the other hand, and more important, the model induces two new types of phenomenological interactions: i) an electric dipole coupling and ii) a toroidal coupling. Under the light of these results, and also that the extraordinary agreement of the Standard Model with experiment nearly excludes any significant amount of non-Hermitian couplings, we establish an analysis for each coupling in terms of their experimental data to set stringent bounds upon the axial parameters of the non-hermitian model.

Physics Letters BVol. 860
Universidade Federal de Lavras (BR)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
0.34
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