CO‐Tolerant Heterogeneous Ruthenium Catalysts for Efficient Formic Acid Dehydrogenation
Abstract The development of improved and less costly catalysts for dehydrogenation of formic acid (HCOOH) is of general interest for renewable energy technologies involving hydrogen storage and release. Theoretical calculations reveal that ruthenium (Ru) nanoparticles supported on nitrogen‐doped carbon should be appropriate catalysts for such transformations. It is predicted that nitrogen doping significantly decreases the formation of CO, but at the same time increases CO tolerance of the catalysts. To prove these hypotheses heterogeneous ruthenium catalysts supported on porous nitrogen‐doped carbon (Rux/CN) with hierarchical structure were synthesized using carbon nitride (C 3 N 4 ) as template and phenanthroline (Phen) as ligand. Experimental tests in HCOOH dehydrogenation revealed that the optimal catalyst Ru7/CN exhibited good thermal stability at 140 °C and a high turnover frequency (TOF >1300 h −1 ), which is more than one order of magnitude higher than that of the commercial Ru5/C catalyst.
Authors
- Matthias Beller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5709-0965)
- Henrik Junge (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7603-1984)
- Haifeng Qi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-1195)
- Guangxin Xue
- Yueyue Jiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-4182)
- Zupeng Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7351-3240)
- Stephan Bartling (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5901-7235)
- Caoyu Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0687-4270)
- Lin Tian
- Haijun Jiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2947-5937)
- Xiang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8754-5083)
- Sihan Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5249-8723)
Institutions
- Sinopec (China) (CN)
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine (US)
- Nanjing Forestry University (CN)
- Leibniz Institute for Catalysis (DE)
- National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (CN)
- Beihang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2024-12-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202416530
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.36
Funders
- Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
- China Scholarship Council
- Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility