Genuine multipartite entanglement induced by a thermal acoustic reservoir
Genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) is not only fundamentally interesting for the study of the quantum-to-classical transition, but also is essential for realizing universal quantum computing and quantum networks. Here, we investigate the multipartite entanglement (ME) dynamics in a linear chain of $N LC$ resonators interacting optomechanically with a common thermal acoustic reservoir. By presenting the exact analytical solutions of the system evolution, we predict the periodic generation of non-Gaussian ME, including discrete and continuous variable entanglement. Interestingly, GME is obtained even though the system is in a heat bath. The mechanism relies on a special acoustic environment featuring a frequency comb structure. More importantly, our proposed model also allows for the periodic generation of entangled multipartite cat states, i.e., a typical Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state, with high fidelity. This work fundamentally broadens the fields of ME, and has wide applications in implementing thermal-noise-resistant quantum information processing and many-body quantum simulation.
Authors
- Xin‐You Lü (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3561-6684)
- Qing‐Yang Qiu
- Zhi-Guang Lu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4729-691X)
- Qiongyi He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2408-4320)
- Ying Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6768-5118)
Institutions
- Peking University (CN)
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Wuhan Institute of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2024-12-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.l220301
- Citations
- 5
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.74
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China
- National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars