A corollary discharge circuit in human speech

When we vocalize, our brain distinguishes self-generated sounds from external ones. A corollary discharge signal supports this function in animals; however, in humans, its exact origin and temporal dynamics remain unknown. We report electrocorticographic recordings in neurosurgical patients and a connectivity analysis framework based on Granger causality that reveals major neural communications. We find a reproducible source for corollary discharge across multiple speech production paradigms localized to the ventral speech motor cortex before speech articulation. The uncovered discharge predicts the degree of auditory cortex suppression during speech, its well-documented consequence. These results reveal the human corollary discharge source and timing with far-reaching implication for speech motor-control as well as auditory hallucinations in human psychosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2024-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2404121121
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Music Perception
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.14

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A corollary discharge circuit in human speech

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article

A corollary discharge circuit in human speech

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article en
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Abstract

When we vocalize, our brain distinguishes self-generated sounds from external ones. A corollary discharge signal supports this function in animals; however, in humans, its exact origin and temporal dynamics remain unknown. We report electrocorticographic recordings in neurosurgical patients and a connectivity analysis framework based on Granger causality that reveals major neural communications. We find a reproducible source for corollary discharge across multiple speech production paradigms localized to the ventral speech motor cortex before speech articulation. The uncovered discharge predicts the degree of auditory cortex suppression during speech, its well-documented consequence. These results reveal the human corollary discharge source and timing with far-reaching implication for speech motor-control as well as auditory hallucinations in human psychosis.

Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesVol. 121(50)
Neurology, Inc (US), New York University (US)
National Science Foundation, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Neuroscience and Music Perception
5.14
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