Superdiffusive transport in quasi-particle dephasing models

Investigating the behavior of noninteracting fermions subjected to local dephasing, we reveal that quasi-particle dephasing can induce superdiffusive transport. This superdiffusion arises from nodal points within the momentum distribution of local dephasing quasi-particles, leading to asymptotic long-lived modes. By studying the dynamics of the Wigner function, we rigorously elucidate how the dynamics of these enduring modes give rise to Lévy walk processes, a renowned mechanism underlying superdiffusion phenomena. Our research demonstrates the controllability of dynamical scaling exponents by selecting quasi-particles and extends its applicability to higher dimensions, underlining the pervasive nature of superdiffusion in dephasing models.

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Publication Details

Journal
SciPost Physics
Published
2024-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.17.6.150
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.70

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article

Superdiffusive transport in quasi-particle dephasing models

Chen Fang, Yu-Peng Wang, Jie Ren
8 citations
SciPost Physics
Quantum many-body systems
2.70
article

Superdiffusive transport in quasi-particle dephasing models

Chen Fang, Yu-Peng Wang, Jie Ren
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Investigating the behavior of noninteracting fermions subjected to local dephasing, we reveal that quasi-particle dephasing can induce superdiffusive transport. This superdiffusion arises from nodal points within the momentum distribution of local dephasing quasi-particles, leading to asymptotic long-lived modes. By studying the dynamics of the Wigner function, we rigorously elucidate how the dynamics of these enduring modes give rise to Lévy walk processes, a renowned mechanism underlying superdiffusion phenomena. Our research demonstrates the controllability of dynamical scaling exponents by selecting quasi-particles and extends its applicability to higher dimensions, underlining the pervasive nature of superdiffusion in dephasing models.

SciPost PhysicsVol. 17(6)
University of Leeds (GB), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences (CN), FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Leverhulme Trust, National Natural Science Foundation of China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Quantum many-body systems
2.70
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