The Logistic Distribution as a Limit Law for Random Sums and Statistics Constructed from Samples with Random Sizes

In the present paper, based on the representation of the logistic distribution as a normal scale mixture obtained by L. Stefanski in 1990, it is demonstrated that the logistic distribution can be limiting for sums of a random number of random variables and other statistics that admit (at least asymptotically) additive representation and are constructed from samples with random sizes. These results complement a theorem proved by B. V. and D. B. Gnedenko in 1982 that established convergence of the distributions of extreme order statistics in samples with geometrically distributed random sizes to the logistic distribution. Hence, along with the normal law, this distribution can be used as an asymptotic approximation of the distributions of observations that can be assumed to have an additive structure, for example, random-walk-type time series. An approach is presented for the definition of the new asymmetric generalization of the logistic distribution as a special normal variance–mean mixture.

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Journal
Mathematics
Published
2024-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math12233775
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.28

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article

The Logistic Distribution as a Limit Law for Random Sums and Statistics Constructed from Samples with Random Sizes

V. Yu. Korolev
1 citations
Mathematics
Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
0.28
article

The Logistic Distribution as a Limit Law for Random Sums and Statistics Constructed from Samples with Random Sizes

V. Yu. Korolev
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In the present paper, based on the representation of the logistic distribution as a normal scale mixture obtained by L. Stefanski in 1990, it is demonstrated that the logistic distribution can be limiting for sums of a random number of random variables and other statistics that admit (at least asymptotically) additive representation and are constructed from samples with random sizes. These results complement a theorem proved by B. V. and D. B. Gnedenko in 1982 that established convergence of the distributions of extreme order statistics in samples with geometrically distributed random sizes to the logistic distribution. Hence, along with the normal law, this distribution can be used as an asymptotic approximation of the distributions of observations that can be assumed to have an additive structure, for example, random-walk-type time series. An approach is presented for the definition of the new asymmetric generalization of the logistic distribution as a special normal variance–mean mixture.

MathematicsVol. 12(23)
Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Moscow Center For Continuous Mathematical Education (RU)
Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
0.28
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