Patient-reported visual function outcomes agree with visual acuity and ophthalmologist-graded scoring of visual function among patients with long-chain 3-hydroxyacylcoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD)
Patients with LCHADD develop progressive chorioretinopathy with vision loss over time. To date, no data on the impact of vision loss on patient vision-specific activities of daily living or quality of life have been reported. We used validated ophthalmic patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to compare the impact of patient-perceived visual function to visual acuity and an ophthalmologist-graded stage of LCHADD chorioretinopathy. There was a strong correlation between the patient-reported visual function scores, visual acuity and the ophthalmologist's assigned stage. Adult patients reported lower driving and mental health scores compared to other visual subscales in the VFQ-25. Both children and their parents report a similar impact of their child's eye condition to their quality of life and worry about their vision. These validated PROMs captured functional vision in a group of 40 patients with LCHADD/TFPD that closely correlated with visual acuity and ophthalmologist-graded visual function.
Authors
- Melanie B. Gillingham (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0897-8268)
- Danielle Black
- Ashley Gregor
- Mark E. Pennesi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4943-6599)
- Nida Wongchaisuwat
Institutions
- Oregon Health & Science University (US)
- Retina Foundation of the Southwest (US)
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
- Published
- 2024-12-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymgmr.2024.101171
- Primary Topic
- Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development