The notch sign as a clue for the diagnosis of early cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

We report a severe case of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) that progressed from an early plaque stage, undiagnosed for several years, to an advanced tumor stage with fatal consequences. Nevertheless, this case of mycosis fungoides (MF) could have been diagnosed at an earlier stage thanks to the presence of the notch sign in association with other clinical diagnostic signs of MF. The notch sign refers to the sometimes sharp, well-defined, notchlike demarcations of MF plaques. Although nonspecific, this sign is an additional aid to guide clinicians toward iterative skin biopsies to unmask MF.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAAD Case Reports
Published
2024-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2024.11.029
Primary Topic
Cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The notch sign as a clue for the diagnosis of early cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Marie Baeck, Léo‐Paul Secco, Evelyne Harkemanne
JAAD Case Reports
Cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
article

The notch sign as a clue for the diagnosis of early cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Marie Baeck, Léo‐Paul Secco, Evelyne Harkemanne
article en

Abstract

We report a severe case of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) that progressed from an early plaque stage, undiagnosed for several years, to an advanced tumor stage with fatal consequences. Nevertheless, this case of mycosis fungoides (MF) could have been diagnosed at an earlier stage thanks to the presence of the notch sign in association with other clinical diagnostic signs of MF. The notch sign refers to the sometimes sharp, well-defined, notchlike demarcations of MF plaques. Although nonspecific, this sign is an additional aid to guide clinicians toward iterative skin biopsies to unmask MF.

JAAD Case ReportsVol. 56
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (BE)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders research
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